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Dessert

Sweet Corn Bread

A moist, sweet bread made with cornmeal, molasses, and butter or lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Flour and walnut are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,873 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Sweet Corn Bread

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a bowl, mix the cornmeal with salt and cream of tartar.

  2. In another bowl, combine the molasses and baking soda.

  3. Melt the butter or lard and add it to the dry ingredients.

  4. Gradually mix in the sweet milk (or water) until the batter is very thin.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased baking dish and bake for about 30-40 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + walnuttop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,873 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Walnut + milktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,236 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).

  4. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cornmeal
Forms the main body of the bread and gives it a coarse, crumbly texture.
All-purpose flour
Adds gluten-based structure so the bread holds together better than cornmeal alone.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas that helps the bread rise.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, dark color and acidity that activates the baking soda.
Cream of tartar
Adds acidity that supports rising and helps stabilize the batter.
Butter or lard
Adds fat for tenderness and a richer mouthfeel in the crumb.

The step that matters

Mixing the molasses and baking soda. Baking soda needs an acid to release gas. Combining it with the molasses early and folding it in gently helps the bread rise without losing the gas to a slow bake.

Swap the walnut

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, molasses, cream, milk):

  1. Almondfits better
  2. Chestnutfits better
  3. Pistachiofits about as well
  4. Walnutthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, molasses, cream, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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