Why it works: Allspice and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,331 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
In a large bowl, mix the raisins, currants, chopped suet, citron, ginger, allspice, and grated nutmeg.
In another bowl, beat the eggs and add the molasses.
Combine the egg mixture with the dry ingredients and mix in enough sweet milk to form a batter.
Add flour and a little light bread to the mixture until well combined.
Cook
Pour the mixture into a pudding cloth or mold and boil steadily for 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Allspice + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,331 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Ginger + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,620 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it cooks.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help give the pudding its set structure.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and depth of flavour, plus moisture and a dark colour.
- Flour
- Provides the starch and structure that hold the pudding together.
- Raisins
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
- Currants
- Add concentrated sweetness and chewy texture throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil steadily for 4 hours. The pudding must stay at a steady simmer for the full time so heat cooks it through evenly. Letting the water drop off or boil unevenly can leave the centre underdone or the texture uneven.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, ginger, allspice, nutmeg, egg, molasses, flour):
- Figfits better
- Lemonfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, ginger, allspice, nutmeg, egg, molasses, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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