Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Dried Apple Pudding Boiled
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apples
Boil the dried apples until nearly done.
Save ½ cup of the apple juice for the sauce.
Chop the apples.
Mix the chopped apples with soaked bread.
Place the mixture in a bag.
Boil the mixture in the bag.
Make the sauce
Melt butter.
Mix the melted butter with sugar and flour.
Add enough apple juice to flavor the sauce.
Spice the sauce with nutmeg.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Apple + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Provide the main fruit body, sweetness and apple flavor to the pudding.
- Bread
- Soaked bread adds body and absorbs moisture, helping bind the chopped apples together.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness to the sauce and carries its flavor.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter mixture into a sauce when heated with liquid.
- Nutmeg
- Adds warm aroma to the sauce.
The step that matters
Thickening the sauce. Flour thickens only when its starch is heated with liquid and fat, so the sauce needs enough heat to set smoothly rather than stay floury and thin.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, sugar, flour, nutmeg):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, sugar, flour, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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