Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓
Apple Trifle
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the apple base
Pulp the apples through a sieve to create a thick layer at the bottom of your dish.
Mix the grated lemon rind with the apple pulp and sweeten with sugar to taste.
Make the custard
In a saucepan, combine the milk, cream, and egg yolk.
Scald the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly until just below boiling.
Add more sugar to the milk mixture and let it cool.
Once cool, pour the milk mixture over the apples.
Top and finish
Combine 1 cup of cream, beaten egg whites, powdered sugar, lemon peel, and raisin wine in a bowl.
Whisk the mixture until well combined and fluffy.
Spread the whipped mixture over the cooled milk mixture.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Apple + winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,207 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Form the fruit layer at the base, giving the trifle its tart, moist foundation.
- Egg yolk
- Thickens the milk mixture into a smooth custard when gently heated.
- Egg whites
- Whipped into foam, they lighten the topping and give it a fluffy structure.
- Cream
- Adds richness and fat, giving the custard and topping a smooth, soft texture.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the custard, which sets softly as it cools.
The step that matters
Scald the custard mixture without boiling. Heating the egg yolk mixture gently and stopping just below boiling thickens it smoothly; boiling can curdle the egg and leave a grainy custard.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, lemon, sugar, milk, cream, egg, wine):
- Vanillafits better
- Blackberryfits better
- Strawberryfits better
- Raisinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, lemon, sugar, milk, cream, egg, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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