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Buttered Codfish

A simple baked cod fillet seasoned with butter, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 85,593 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Buttered Codfish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Clean and prepare the codfish, removing any bones.

  3. Place the codfish in a baking dish.

Bake

  1. Dot the fish with butter and season with salt and pepper.

  2. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the fish flakes easily with a fork.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Codfish
Provides the main body; its proteins set and turn flaky as it cooks.
Butter
Adds richness and moisture, and helps keep the lean fish from drying out in the oven.

The step that matters

Bake only until the fish flakes. Cod is very lean and cooks quickly. Once its proteins set and it flakes easily, further heat squeezes out moisture, so it turns dry and tough. Check it early.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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