Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Royal Steamed Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
Gradually add the flour in five portions.
Add the fruit and steam
Cut the citron into fine shreds and mix with the almonds and raisins, dusting them with flour.
Fold the fruit mixture into the batter.
Steam in buttered molds for about three hours.
Serve with a suitable sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Almond + raisintop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,781 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Lemon + almondtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,655 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
-
Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to trap air and give the pudding a tender, rich crumb.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the batter and, creamed with butter, helps create a light structure.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness as they set during steaming.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the pudding as it sets.
- Almonds
- Add nutty flavor and a bit of texture to the batter.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness and chewy moisture to the pudding.
The step that matters
Adding the flour in portions. Adding flour gradually while mixing keeps the batter smooth and prevents lumps. Adding it all at once can deflate the aerated butter and sugar mixture and make the pudding heavy.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, almond, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, almond, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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