Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Rice Pudding, Baked or Boiled
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the rice
Wash and clean the rice in cold water.
Cook the rice in milk
Boil the rice in 1 quart of milk with the cinnamon on low heat until tender, about 1 hour, stirring often.
Remove from heat and discard the cinnamon.
Stir in sugar, butter, beaten eggs, and nutmeg until smooth.
Bake or boil and serve
Line a pie dish with puff pastry.
Bake in a buttered dish for 45 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Add 1 more egg and ½ pint of milk for a custard-like texture.
Add your choice of fruit.
Boil for 1 hour.
Serve with wine sauce or butter and sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Rice + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,137 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Rice + nutmegtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,779 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rice
- Swells as it cooks in milk, giving the pudding its body and tender texture.
- Milk
- Cooks the rice and, with the eggs, forms the creamy custard base.
- Eggs
- Set when heated, thickening the pudding into a custard-like texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat, which gives richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the flavour of the milk and spices.
The step that matters
Simmer the rice in milk on low heat, stirring often. Milk contains sugars and proteins that scorch and stick to the bottom of the pan at high heat. Low heat and frequent stirring keep the rice cooking evenly and the milk from burning.
Swap the currant
The recipe marks currant as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, milk, cinnamon, sugar, butter, egg, nutmeg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, milk, cinnamon, sugar, butter, egg, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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