Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Apple Sauce Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
Make the batter
In a bowl, cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the hot apple sauce, cinnamon, ground cloves, nutmeg, and salt; mix well.
In a separate bowl, combine the baking soda, baking powder, and flour.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until just combined.
Fold in the raisins and nuts.
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.
Bake
Bake for 45 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Apple + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,774 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender crumb and rich flavor.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic apple sauce to help the cake rise.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking to give the cake lift.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps keep it moist and tender.
- Apple sauce
- Adds moisture and natural fruit flavor to the batter.
The step that matters
Stirring in the dry ingredients. Once flour is mixed with liquid, gluten begins to form. Stirring only until just combined keeps the crumb tender rather than tough and dense.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, sauce, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, flour):
- Raisinfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, sauce, cinnamon, clove, nutmeg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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