Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Plum-pudding, with Brandy or Rum
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
In a large bowl, combine breadcrumbs, suet, brown sugar, dried fruits, cinnamon, nutmeg, salt, and baking powder.
In another bowl, whisk together milk, brandy or rum, and eggs.
Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix well.
Steam and serve
Grease a pudding mold and fill it with the mixture.
Cover the mold with a cloth and steam for 2 to 3 hours.
Let it cool slightly before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Breadcrumbs
- Bulk the pudding and soak up the liquid to give it a soft, tender body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich as it steams.
- Brown sugar
- Provides sweetness and a deep, molasses-like flavour.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and help set the pudding structure as it cooks.
- Mixed dried fruits
- Add concentrated sweetness, chew and fruity flavour throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Steam for the full 2 to 3 hours. Steaming gently sets the eggs and breadcrumbs into a cohesive, moist pudding. Cutting the time short leaves the centre wet and dense, so the pudding should be fully cooked through before it is unmoulded.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, raisin, milk, brandy, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, raisin, milk, brandy, cinnamon, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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