Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Lyonnaise Potatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Slice the cold boiled potatoes.
In a saucepan, heat the butter until hot.
Cook and serve
Add the minced onion and fry until light in color.
Add the sliced potatoes and cook until thoroughly hot and lightly colored.
Mix in the minced parsley and serve immediately while hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold boiled potatoes
- Provide the main body of the dish; cold potatoes hold their shape and crisp when fried.
- Butter
- Conducts heat for frying and adds richness and browning to the potatoes and onion.
- Onion
- Adds savory sweetness and aroma as it softens and turns golden in the fat.
The step that matters
Cook the potatoes until lightly colored. Sliced potatoes need enough heat and fat contact to brown on the surface. Crowding the pan or stirring too often steams them instead, leaving them soft and pale.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, butter):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Capersfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Potato Chips53 recipes
Sweet Potato Croquettes53 recipes