Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Egoless Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a large bowl, combine raisins, molasses, sweet milk, baking soda, salt, cloves, and cinnamon.
Pour the mixture into a 2-quart pudding mold.
Place the mold in a kettle of boiling water or steam for 2.5 hours.
Make the sauce
For the sauce, cream together white sugar and butter.
Add grated lemon rind and egg white, mixing until smooth.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Raisin + clovetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,070 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic molasses to produce gas, helping the pudding rise and become light.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark colour, and deep sweetness, and gives the pudding its dense, rich texture.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Sweet milk
- Adds moisture and helps the dry ingredients combine into a smooth batter.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, which softens the sauce and carries flavour.
- Egg white
- Adds lightness and helps the sauce hold together as it is mixed.
The step that matters
Steaming the pudding for the full time. Steaming in boiling water for the full 2.5 hours cooks the batter gently and evenly. Without steady, moist heat for the whole time, the pudding can turn out dense or undercooked in the centre.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, molasses, milk, cinnamon, sugar, butter, egg):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Allspicefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, molasses, milk, cinnamon, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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