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Dessert

White Fruit Cake

A sweet cake made with sugar, butter, milk, flour, egg whites, raisins, figs, almonds, coconut, citron, and lemon extract.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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White Fruit Cake

Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

White Fruit Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Cream the sugar and butter together.

  2. Add the sweet milk and mix well.

  3. In a separate bowl, combine the flour and baking powder.

  4. Gradually add the flour mixture to the wet ingredients.

  5. Fold in the egg whites gently.

  6. Mix in the raisins, figs, almonds, coconut, citron, and lemon extract.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.

  2. Bake at 300°F (150°C) for 2 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Raisin + almondtop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  3. Fig + almondtop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together519 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  4. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped or folded in, they add lift and a light, tender crumb to the batter.
Flour
Forms the cake's structure once its proteins set during baking.
Butter
Creamed with sugar, it adds richness and a tender texture.
Sugar
Sweetens the cake and, creamed with butter, helps trap air for a lighter crumb.
Baking powder
Releases gas in the batter, helping the cake rise in the oven.
Raisins
Add chewy sweetness and moisture throughout the cake.

The step that matters

Folding in the egg whites gently. Egg whites hold air that gives the cake lift. Vigorous stirring knocks out that air, leaving a denser, flatter cake.

Swap the fig

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, milk, flour, egg, raisin, almond):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Figthe original
  3. Coconutfits less well
  4. Peachfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, milk, flour, egg, raisin, almond. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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