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Eggplant Fritters

Eggplant fritters are fried batter made from mashed eggplant, egg, milk, flour, baking powder, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Eggplant and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 371 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Eggplant Fritters

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the eggplant

  1. Slice the eggplant and soak it in salt water for 2 hours.

  2. Boil the eggplant until tender, then drain and mash it.

Make the batter

  1. Add the egg, milk, flour, and baking powder to the mashed eggplant and mix well.

  2. If the batter is not thick, add more flour and baking powder.

Fry

  1. Fry spoonfuls of the batter in hot lard until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Eggplant + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together371 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Egg + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Eggplant + milktop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together107 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggplant
Forms the bulk of the fritter and provides its soft, moist texture.
Egg
Binds the mashed eggplant and flour into a cohesive batter.
Flour
Provides structure as the batter sets and thickens the mixture.
Baking powder
Releases gas that lightens the batter so the fritters rise and puff.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the batter to a spoonable consistency.

The step that matters

Frying the batter in hot lard. The lard must be hot enough that the outside sets and browns quickly. Cooler fat lets the batter soak up grease and turn heavy, while the baking powder needs heat to lift the batter.

Swap the eggplant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, flour):

  1. Arrowrootfits better
  2. Asparagusfits better
  3. Chivefits better
  4. Eggplantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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