Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Stewed Salsify or Oyster-plant
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the salsify roots and scrape off their skins, placing them in cold water to prevent darkening.
Cut the roots into thin slices and cover them with fresh water in a pot.
Stew
Add a little coarse sea salt and stew in a covered pot for about 1 hour until tender.
Pour off some of the water.
Finish and serve
Add a small lump of butter, a little black pepper, and ½ cup of sweet cream.
Stir 2 teaspoons of flour into a paste and add the flour paste to the pot.
Boil the mixture and serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cream + flourtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify roots
- Main vegetable; cooked until tender to become the body of the dish.
- Sweet cream
- Adds richness and a creamy body to the stewing liquid.
- Butter
- Adds fat and rich flavor to the finished stew.
- Flour
- Mixed into a paste and added to thicken the cream and liquid.
The step that matters
Adding the flour paste. Flour must be smoothed into a paste before it goes into the pot, because dry flour added directly clumps and does not thicken evenly. Boiling after adding it activates the starch so the sauce thickens.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes