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Cream Cheese

A soft cheese made from milk, rennet, salt, and butter, pressed and ripened.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Cream Cheese

Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Cream Cheese

Ingredients

Directions

Make the curd

  1. In a granite pan, combine 5 quarts of milk with 2 tablespoons of rennet.

  2. When the curd forms, break it down with a skimmer.

  3. Let it stand for 2 hours.

Drain and press

  1. Spread cheesecloth over a sieve and drain the curd onto it.

  2. Salt and gently break the curd with your hands.

  3. Transfer the curd into a press with a 2-pound weight on top.

  4. After 12 hours, wrap the cheese in linen cheesecloth.

Ripen

  1. Turn the cheese daily until dry, rubbing the outside with butter, and allow it to ripen gradually.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the body of the cheese once rennet sets it into curd.
Rennet
Causes the milk to coagulate into curd, separating solids from liquid whey.
Butter
Rubbed on the outside during ripening to add fat and help the rind stay supple.

The step that matters

Breaking the curd and draining. Curd size and handling control how much whey stays in the cheese. Gentle breaking keeps the curd tender and moist, while overworking it can make the texture crumbly and drier.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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