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Panned Steak

A steak is seared in a hot skillet, seasoned with butter, coarse sea salt, and black pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 85,593 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Panned Steak

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and sear

  1. Beat the steak to tenderize it.

  2. Heat a skillet until very hot and dry.

  3. Place the steak in the skillet and sear one side.

  4. Turn the steak over as soon as it is seared.

Season and finish

  1. Season the seared side with butter, coarse sea salt, and black pepper.

  2. Turn the steak again and season the other side.

  3. Repeat turning and seasoning for best results.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Steak
Forms the main body of the dish, and searing browns its surface through the Maillard reaction.
Butter
Adds richness and carries flavor over the seared surface.

The step that matters

Sear in a very hot, dry skillet. Browning needs high surface heat and a dry surface. If the pan is not hot enough or the steak is wet, the meat steams instead of forming a flavorful crust.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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