Why it works: Nutmeg and mace are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Irish Potato Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Press the mashed potatoes through a colander.
Make the filling
In a bowl, beat together the mashed potatoes, sugar, and softened butter.
Add the beaten eggs, lemon juice, lemon zest, nutmeg, and mace, then mix well.
Pour the mixture into a baking dish.
Bake
Bake without a top crust until set.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + macetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Potato + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,052 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Potato + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,230 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mashed potatoes
- Provide the bulk and body of the filling.
- Eggs
- Set the filling into a sliceable custard-like texture as they cook.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender, smooth texture to the filling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps balance the lemon's acidity.
- Lemon
- Adds acidity and bright aroma from the zest.
The step that matters
Bake without a top crust until set. Egg proteins coagulate as they heat, so the pie is done when the centre is set but not overcooked. Overbaking makes the filling dry and rubbery, while underbaking leaves it runny.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, sugar, butter, egg, lemon, nutmeg):
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, sugar, butter, egg, lemon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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