Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Potatoe Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Boil the potatoes until tender, then scrape them finely.
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks and egg whites together.
Add the cream, sweet wine, lemon juice, and nutmeg to the eggs and mix well.
Beat the batter for at least 30 minutes until light.
Fry and serve
Heat a good amount of lard in a stew-pan.
Drop spoonfuls of the batter into the hot lard and fry until golden.
Serve with white sugar sifted over them, and optionally add lemon peel and orange-flower water to the batter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,318 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Potato + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,052 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Nutmeg + orangetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,746 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the starchy body of the batter, giving the fritters a soft, tender interior.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and fat, and help bind the batter together.
- Egg whites
- Whipped air through beating lightens the batter so the fritters puff and stay airy.
- Lard
- Frying fat that conducts heat and browns the outside of the fritters to golden.
The step that matters
Beat the batter until light. Beating incorporates air into the eggs, which expands during frying and keeps the fritters light. Under-beaten batter yields dense, heavy fritters.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, cream, wine, lemon, nutmeg, sugar, orange):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Sweet potatofits better
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, cream, wine, lemon, nutmeg, sugar, orange. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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