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Dessert

White Custard

A custard made with milk, almonds, cinnamon, rose water, and thickened with flour or arrow-root.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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White Custard

Why it works: Cinnamon and almond match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,514 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

White Custard

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil 2 pints of milk with cinnamon and a few bitter almonds.

  2. Blanch and beat a few sweet almonds with rose water to form a paste.

  3. Add the almond paste to the milk mixture.

  4. Thicken the custard with flour or arrow-root mixed with water or milk.

  5. Sweeten and flavor the custard to your taste.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cinnamon + almondtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,514 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Almond + flourtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,655 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  5. Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together30,779 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard, which sets as it thickens.
Sweet almonds
Provide body and nutty flavor when beaten into a paste and added to the milk.
Flour or arrow-root
Thickens the custard by swelling with liquid and forming a smooth, set texture.
Bitter almonds
Add a concentrated almond aroma when simmered in the milk.

The step that matters

Thicken the custard with flour or arrow-root mixed with water or milk. Starch must be mixed smoothly into a cool liquid before adding to the hot milk, because dry starch clumps. Starch granules swell and gelatinize as the custard heats, which is what thickens it.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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