Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Stewed Squirrel
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Skin, clean, and quarter the squirrels.
Soak them in cold water for 1 hour.
Stew
Place the squirrels in a stew pan with hot water and salt.
Bring to a boil and skim.
Cover and simmer until the meat is tender.
Thicken and serve
Melt the butter, stir in the flour, and heat slowly until it turns a delicate brown.
Blend enough gravy with the flour mixture to achieve a cream-like consistency.
Stir the mixture into the stew while boiling.
Simmer for 2 more minutes, then add the sherry and black pepper.
Serve in a hot, covered dish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Butter + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,505 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Sherry + peppertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
-
Wine + peppertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,066 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Squirrels
- Provide the meat that becomes tender through long, gentle simmering.
- Butter
- Carries flavor and, browned with flour, adds a nutty aroma to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy into a smooth, cream-like consistency when cooked with fat and liquid.
- Sherry wine
- Adds acidity and aroma that brighten the rich, savory gravy.
The step that matters
Simmer until the meat is tender. Squirrel meat is lean and tough, so it needs a covered, gentle simmer to break down connective tissue. Boiling hard can toughen the fibers and leave the meat dry.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Brown Bread461 recipes
Mutton Broth292 recipes
Yorkshire Pudding264 recipes