Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a brisk oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the custard
Soak the bread in boiling milk until cool.
Beat the eggs separately and then mix them into the cooled milk and bread mixture.
Add wine and nutmeg for flavor.
Bake and serve
Pour the mixture into a baking dish and bake in a brisk oven at 400°F (200°C) until set.
Serve cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Butter + winetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,645 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Soaks up the milk and egg mixture, giving the pudding its body.
- Eggs
- Set when baked, binding the pudding into a firm, sliceable custard.
- Milk
- Moistens the bread and forms the liquid base of the custard.
- Wine
- Adds aroma and a touch of flavor to the custard.
The step that matters
Bake until set. Egg proteins coagulate as they heat. Stopping when the centre is just set keeps the custard tender; overbaking makes it grainy and rubbery, while underbaking leaves it runny.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, butter, milk, egg, wine):
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Parsleyfits less well
- Thymefits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, butter, milk, egg, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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