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Dessert

Peach Pudding

A baked peach custard with layers of peaches, sugar, custard, and whipped egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peach and milk work together. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 781 recipes. Both carry phellandrene, which smells minty. The science ↓

Peach Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Line a dish with quartered peaches and sprinkle 3 tablespoons of sugar over them.

Make the custard

  1. In a saucepan, combine 1 pint of milk, 2 tablespoons of cornstarch, and 3 egg yolks with 1 cup of sugar to make a boiled custard.

  2. Pour half of the custard over the peaches, then add another layer of peaches and sugar, followed by the rest of the custard.

Bake and serve

  1. Beat the egg whites until frothy, then flavor with lemon extract and spread over the top of the custard.

  2. Bake in the oven until the top is browned.

  3. Serve the custard hot over the peaches.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peach + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together781 recipes

    Shared aroma: phellandrene (minty).

  2. Peach + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together947 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Milk + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Peach + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg yolks
Thicken the custard and add richness to its texture.
Cornstarch
Thickens the milk mixture so the custard sets smoothly.
Egg whites
Whip into a light topping that puffs and browns in the oven.
Milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard.
Peaches
Provide fruit flavor and moisture beneath the custard.

The step that matters

Boiled custard. Cornstarch must be fully heated and stirred while combined with the egg yolks so it thickens. Undercooked starch leaves the custard thin, and overheated egg yolks can curdle.

Swap the peach

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, milk, egg, lemon):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Orangefits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Peachthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, milk, egg, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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