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Dessert

Chocolate Caramels

A sweet confection made from chocolate, sugar, milk, molasses, butter, and flour.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Chocolate Caramels

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel

  1. Combine chocolate, sugar, milk, molasses, and butter in a saucepan.

  2. Bring to a boil and cook for 20 minutes, stirring frequently.

  3. Add sifted flour and mix well.

Set and cut

  1. Pour into a greased pan and let cool before cutting into squares.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Chocolate + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,404 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Chocolate + milktop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,128 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chocolate
Adds deep flavour and colour to the caramel base.
Sugar
Sweetens the caramel and helps it set firm as it cooks.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness, softening the texture of the caramel.
Molasses
Adds dark colour, depth and a slightly bitter sweetness.
Butter
Adds fat for a smooth, tender texture and rich flavour.
Sifted flour
Thickens the mixture so the caramel holds its shape when cut.

The step that matters

Cooking for 20 minutes while stirring. Sugar and milk can scorch on the bottom of the pan if not stirred often. Cooking too long makes caramel hard, while stopping too early leaves it soft and sticky. Frequent stirring keeps heat even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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