Why it works: Raisin and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,377 recipes. Both carry alpha-terpineol, which smells lilac, floral. The science ↓
Apple Mince Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
In a bowl, combine the chopped apples, beaten eggs, cream, spices, sugar, raisins, and currants.
Line a pie plate with a plain crust.
Assemble and bake
Fill the crust with the apple mixture.
Sprinkle with brown sugar and nutmeg, and add a spoonful of water or molasses and allspice if preferred.
Cover with a thick crust.
Bake gently for a long time until the apples are tender.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Apple + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and tender body of the filling as they soften during gentle baking.
- Eggs
- Set the filling into a custard-like texture as they cook.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture, softening the filling and giving it a smooth mouthfeel.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps browning on the surface of the pie.
The step that matters
Bake gently for a long time until the apples are tender. Low, slow heat lets the apples soften fully and lets the egg and cream mixture set evenly. Baking too hot can curdle the eggs and leave the apples firm.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apple, egg, cream, sugar, raisin, nutmeg, molasses):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against apple, egg, cream, sugar, raisin, nutmeg, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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