Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cottage Cheese Tartlets
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderately hot oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the filling
Pass the cottage cheese through a sieve to remove lumps.
Add sugar, salt, melted butter, lemon juice, and lemon extract to the cheese and mix well.
Beat the egg yolks, add milk, and incorporate into the mixture.
Whip the egg whites until stiff and gently fold into the mixture.
Bake
Line small patty pans with pastry and fill them three-quarters full.
Bake for 30 minutes at 350°F (175°C).
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Cottage cheese + buttertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together376 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).
-
Cottage cheese + milktop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together239 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
-
Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Cottage cheese + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together601 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cottage cheese
- Forms the creamy body of the filling once sieved and smooth.
- Eggs
- Egg yolks enrich and set the filling, while whipped whites add lightness.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softness to the custard-like filling.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the filling and balances the tartness of the lemon.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity and bright flavor to the filling.
The step that matters
Folding in the whipped egg whites. Whites must be whipped until stiff, then folded gently so the air is kept. Overmixing deflates the foam and makes the filling dense rather than light.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cottage cheese, milk, sugar, butter, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Pineapplefits about as well
- Peachfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cottage cheese, milk, sugar, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Pie37 recipes
Lemon Cake228 recipes
Lemon Ice147 recipes
Lemon Sherbet103 recipes