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Omelet

A cooked egg mixture with butter, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 17% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 118,967 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Omelet

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the eggs

  1. Break the eggs into a bowl, omitting the whites of 3, and beat with salt and pepper until light.

  2. Add 2 tablespoons of butter, broken into small pieces, and stir into the mixture.

Cook

  1. Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter in a frying pan until bubbling.

  2. Whisk the egg mixture briskly for 1-2 minutes, then pour it into the hot pan.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Egg + peppertop 33% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together50,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Egg and pepper barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 50,580 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set into the structure of the omelet as they cook, giving it body and a tender texture.
Butter
Adds richness and flavour, and helps keep the omelet moist and prevents sticking.

The step that matters

Whisk the egg mixture briskly, then pour it into the hot pan. Whisking incorporates air and breaks up the egg proteins so the mixture cooks evenly and stays tender. Pouring into a bubbling pan sets the eggs quickly at the edges, so the omelet cooks without browning too much or turning rubbery.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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