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Lemon Rice Pudding

A baked lemon-flavored rice pudding topped with meringue.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Lemon Rice Pudding

Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Rice Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the rice

  1. Cook the rice in water until tender.

  2. Pour the cooked rice into a baking dish.

  3. Stir in the grated rind of one lemon and 1 tablespoon of sugar.

Make the custard and bake

  1. Heat the milk in a separate pot.

  2. Whisk in the egg yolks and sugar to taste.

  3. Stir the custard through the rice mixture.

  4. Bake at 350°F (175°C) until set.

Make the meringue and finish

  1. Whip the egg whites to stiff peaks.

  2. Add 1 tablespoon of sugar for each egg.

  3. Fold the lemon juice into the whipped egg whites.

  4. Spread the lemon meringue on top of the pudding.

  5. Bake until lightly browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,366 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  3. Lemon + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rice
Forms the thick, starchy body that the custard sets around.
Milk
Provides the liquid base and moisture for the custard.
Egg yolks
Thicken the custard and add richness as they set with heat.
Egg whites
Whipped into foam that gives the meringue its light, airy structure.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps stabilise the whipped egg white foam.
Lemon
Its rind adds aroma and its juice adds bright acidity.

The step that matters

Whipping the egg whites to stiff peaks. Under-whipped whites will not hold a stable foam, so the meringue can weep or sink. Sugar added gradually helps the foam hold its shape while baking.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sugar, milk, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Figfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sugar, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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