Why it works: Clove and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Clove Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Make the batter
Cream the butter and brown sugar together.
Mix the sour milk with the baking soda and add to the creamed mixture.
Beat in the eggs.
Stir in the raisins or currants, cloves, allspice, and cinnamon.
Gradually add the flour, mixing until smooth.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan.
Bake until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Allspice + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,536 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Raisin + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Adds richness and a tender crumb by coating flour and holding air from creaming.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and a deeper, caramel-like flavor.
- Sour milk or buttermilk
- Provides moisture and acidity that reacts with baking soda to help the cake rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic sour milk to release carbon dioxide, leavening the batter.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the structure as the cake bakes.
- Flour
- Forms the gluten and starch structure that gives the cake its body.
The step that matters
Mix the sour milk with the baking soda and add to the creamed mixture. Baking soda and acid react as soon as they meet, releasing gas bubbles. Adding the mixture promptly keeps those bubbles in the batter, so the cake rises well in the oven rather than losing lift while it waits.
Swap the raisin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, milk, egg, clove, allspice, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits about as well
- Raisinthe original
- Lemonfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, milk, egg, clove, allspice, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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