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Dessert

Burnt Cream

A thickened milk and flour mixture caramelized with brown sugar, served with whipped cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and wheat are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,418 recipes. Both carry (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, melon. The science ↓

Burnt Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard base

  1. Mix the wheat flour with a portion of the cold milk.

  2. Scald the remaining milk and add it to the flour mixture.

  3. Boil the mixture until it thickens.

Add the caramel and serve

  1. In a separate pan, burn the brown sugar until caramelized, then add it to the thickened mixture.

  2. Mould the mixture and serve with whipped cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + wheattop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,418 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,373 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Milk
Forms the body of the cream and sets into a soft, creamy custard when thickened.
Wheat flour
Thickens the milk as it boils, giving the cream structure so it can hold its shape.
Brown sugar
Caramelizes to add deep, toasted flavour and colour, and sweetness to the cream.

The step that matters

Burning the brown sugar. Caramelizing sugar is a fine line between deep flavour and bitterness. Heat past the amber stage makes it taste acrid, and the caramel is then added to the thickened mixture, so it needs careful timing.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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