Why it works: Ginger and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,380 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Dark Molasses Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a slow oven”. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure. The book gives no cooking times; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 300°F (150°C).
In a large bowl, cream together the butter, sugar, and egg yolks.
Stir in the dark molasses.
Mix the batter
Dissolve the baking soda in a little hot water and add it to the buttermilk.
Combine the buttermilk mixture with the batter.
Fold in the flour and the beaten egg whites.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for about 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,380 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + buttermilktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg yolks enrich the batter, and whipped whites give the cake lift and a lighter crumb.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidic buttermilk and molasses to release gas, helping the cake rise.
- Dark molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark colour, moisture and a deep, slightly bitter flavour.
- Buttermilk
- Its acidity activates the baking soda and tenderises the crumb.
- All-purpose flour
- Provides the structure that sets the cake as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, creating a tender texture.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Whites hold air only when beaten, and folding gently keeps that air in the batter. Stirring hard would deflate it and leave the cake denser.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, molasses, buttermilk, cinnamon, flour):
- Nutmegfits better
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits about as well
- Gingerthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, molasses, buttermilk, cinnamon, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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