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Dessert

Sauce Sauce for Pudding

A thickened sauce made from egg, sugar, flour, milk, water, butter, vanilla, and lemon extracts.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Sauce Sauce for Pudding

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. In a bowl, mix the egg, sugar, and flour until smooth.

  2. Add the milk and water, stirring well.

  3. Cook the mixture over medium heat, stirring until it begins to thicken.

  4. Add the butter just before removing from heat.

Finish

  1. Once cooled, stir in the vanilla and lemon extracts.

  2. For best results, cook in a double boiler.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Thickens the sauce as it cooks and adds richness.
Flour
Thickens the liquid into a smooth, pourable sauce.
Sugar
Sweetens the sauce and helps keep it smooth.
Milk
Forms the creamy base of the sauce.
Butter
Adds fat for a silky texture and rich flavor.

The step that matters

Cooking over medium heat while stirring. Starch from the flour and proteins from the egg thicken the liquid only when heated enough, but overheating or stopping to stir can scorch the bottom or curdle the egg, leaving lumps and a grainy texture.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, milk, butter, vanilla):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Coconutfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, milk, butter, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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