Why it works: Mustard and vinegar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cold Meat Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dressing
In a bowl, combine the beaten eggs, mustard, butter, salt, pepper, and vinegar.
Cook the mixture over boiling water until it thickens.
Serve
Serve it with cold pork or veal.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + vinegartop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Thicken the dressing as they cook and set, giving it body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Adds sharpness that balances the richness of the eggs and butter.
- Mixed mustard
- Adds sharp, savory flavor that complements the vinegar and eggs.
The step that matters
Cook over boiling water until it thickens. Eggs thicken as their proteins set with gentle heat. If the heat is too high or the mixture is cooked too long, the eggs can scramble and turn grainy, so the dressing should be cooked gently and watched closely.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter, pepper, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
- Shallotfits about as well
- Cucumberfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter, pepper, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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