Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Steak Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the basin
Line a basin with suet pastry, reserving some for the cover.
Cut the steak into pieces and place it in the basin.
Chop the onion.
Slightly brown the onion.
Add the onion to the basin.
Add the gravy and cover
Make a gravy with water, pepper, salt, and a little flour.
Pour the gravy over the meat.
Cover with the reserved pastry, pressing the edges together and trimming off excess.
Cook
Steam or boil the pudding.
If boiling, tie a cloth over it.
If steaming, cover with greased paper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Suet pastry
- Forms the enclosing crust that holds the filling and cooks into a tender, rich wrapper.
- Steak
- Provides the meat filling, which becomes tender with long, moist cooking.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma, which deepen when lightly browned before going into the basin.
- Flour
- Thickens the water-based gravy so it clings to the meat instead of running off.
The step that matters
Covering and sealing the pudding. Pressing the pastry edges together seals the basin so steam and gravy stay inside. A poor seal lets liquid escape and leaves the filling dry or the crust soggy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour):
- Arrowrootfits better
- Okrafits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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