Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fried Squabs or Doves
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the birds
Boil the birds until tender.
Remove the birds from the broth and dip them in the beaten eggs.
Coat the birds in a mixture of equal parts cornmeal and flour.
Fry
Heat butter and lard in a skillet until very hot.
Fry the birds in the skillet until they are brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Squab + flourtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Squab + buttertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together48 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the coating to the birds so the cornmeal and flour stick during frying.
- Cornmeal
- Adds a crisp, gritty texture to the coating as it fries.
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the coating with cornmeal and helps it brown evenly in the hot fat.
- Butter and lard
- Provide the frying fat, whose heat browns the coating and adds rich flavour.
The step that matters
Heating the fat until very hot before frying. If the fat is not hot enough, the coating absorbs oil and turns greasy instead of forming a crisp, browned crust. Hot fat sears the surface quickly, sealing in moisture.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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