Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Creamed Potatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut cold boiled potatoes into dice.
Make the creamed potatoes
Heat the potatoes with milk and butter, or use cream if available.
Thicken the mixture with a little flour.
Season well with coarse sea salt, black pepper, and chopped parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Form the bulk of the dish, absorbing the milk and butter to become soft and creamy.
- Milk
- Provides liquid and richness that turns the potatoes into a smooth, creamy mixture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a silky mouthfeel.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid so the mixture holds together rather than running loose.
The step that matters
Thicken the mixture with flour. Flour must be stirred into the warm liquid and cooked briefly so its starch swells and thickens evenly. Adding it to cold liquid or leaving it raw can cause lumps or a pasty taste.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, milk, butter, flour, pepper):
- Parsleythe original
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Thymefits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, milk, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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