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Dessert

Peach Custard Pie

A pie with peach halves topped with a custard of milk, eggs, sugar, and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peach and vanilla match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 558 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Peach Custard Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Line a pie tin with the crust.

  2. Place the peach halves in the crust with the pits facing upward.

Make and bake the custard

  1. In a bowl, whisk together the milk, eggs, sugar, salt, and flavoring.

  2. Pour the custard mixture over the peaches.

  3. Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peach + vanillatop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together558 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Peach + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together781 recipes

    Shared aroma: phellandrene (minty).

  5. Peach + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard as they cook, giving it a firm, sliceable body.
Sweet milk
Forms the liquid base of the custard, providing moisture and creamy texture.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and contributes to browning at the edges as it bakes.
Peaches
Release juice and flavor into the custard while softening as they bake.

The step that matters

Bake until set. Eggs thicken the custard as they heat, but overbaking causes them to curdle and weep liquid, leaving a grainy, watery texture. Bake only until the centre barely wobbles, as it will firm further while cooling.

Swap the peach

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, vanilla):

  1. Figfits about as well
  2. Peachthe original
  3. Blueberryfits about as well
  4. Strawberryfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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