Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Creamed Lobster
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Season the lobster with cayenne and a little more than half the salt.
Melt the butter in a double boiler over low heat.
Add the flour to the melted butter and stir until smooth and frothy.
Gradually stir in the cream and bring the sauce to a boil.
Cook and serve
Add the lobster to the sauce and place hot water in the lower pan of the double boiler.
Cover and cook for 10 minutes, stirring frequently.
Stir in the lemon juice and serve immediately.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Cream + lobstertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,050 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Cream + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cream
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce and gives it a rich, smooth body.
- Lobster
- Supplies the main protein and flavour of the dish.
- Butter
- Provides fat and flavour, and carries the flour to form the roux base.
- Flour
- Thickens the butter and cream into a smooth sauce as it cooks.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the richness of the cream and lobster.
The step that matters
Gradually stir in the cream. Adding cream slowly to the butter and flour mixture keeps it smooth, since lumps form when liquid is poured in too fast. Bringing the sauce to a boil then thickens it through starch gelatinisation.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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