Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Patties
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the shells
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Roll out the puff pastry and line deep patty pans with it.
Bake the pastry shells until golden and set aside.
Make the filling
Boil the lobsters until cooked, then extract and finely mince the meat.
Mix the minced lobster with the coral, grated egg yolk, salt, cayenne, mace or nutmeg, and lemon rind.
Moisten the mixture with cream, butter, or salad oil.
Place the mixture in a stew pan, add a little water, and steam until just boiling.
Fill and serve
Remove the baked pastry shells from the pans and fill them with the lobster mixture.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Lobster + creamtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,050 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Pepper + macetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together12,257 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
-
Mace + creamtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,009 recipes
-
Mace + lemontop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,315 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Pepper and mace barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,257 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Puff pastry
- Its layers puff and turn crisp and golden in the oven, forming the shell.
- Lobsters
- Provide the main meat, giving the filling its flavour and tender texture.
- Cream, butter, or salad oil
- Adds moisture and fat, keeping the lobster filling rich and from drying out.
- Hard-boiled egg yolk
- Grated into the mixture, it adds richness and helps bind the filling.
The step that matters
Steaming the filling until just boiling. Lobster meat turns tough and rubbery when overcooked, so heating it gently only until just boiling keeps it tender and juicy.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, egg, pepper, lemon, cream):
- Tarragonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, egg, pepper, lemon, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Lobster Sauce174 recipes
Lobster Croquettes99 recipes
Lobster Balls7 recipes