Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Pork Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Remove the meat, fat, and lean from the cold roast pork and mince it very finely.
Boil and mash the potatoes, then mix them with the minced pork, salt, pepper, chopped onion, and powdered sage.
Add 2 or 3 eggs and enough milk to make a very thick batter.
Cook and serve
Fry the mixture like an omelet or bake it in a buttered dish.
Serve with pickled onions or gherkins.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pork + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,668 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + milktop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold roast pork
- Provides the main meaty body of the cake.
- Potatoes
- Add starch and softness, helping the mixture hold together and stay moist.
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and set when cooked, giving the cake its structure.
- Milk
- Loosens the mixture into a thick batter and adds moisture.
- Onion
- Adds savory flavor and aroma to the pork and potato mixture.
The step that matters
Making the thick batter. The batter must be thick enough to hold its shape when fried or baked. Too much milk makes the cake loose and likely to break apart, while the eggs need to set evenly through the mixture as it cooks.
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, potato, pepper, onion, egg, milk):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, potato, pepper, onion, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Roast Pork82 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Potato Chips53 recipes