Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Spring Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Cook the cauliflower, turnip, carrot, celery, and string beans in water to cover for 1 hour.
Make the soup
In a separate pan, melt the butter and stir in the flour until smooth but not browned.
Stir the butter‑flour mixture into the heated soup stock until boiling.
Add the chopped tomato and simmer gently for 15 minutes.
Strain the soup, then add the peas and cooked vegetables back in.
Simmer again for 30 minutes.
Serve
Serve with small slices of toasted bread on the side.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Cauliflower + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together286 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + carrottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Cauliflower + asparagustop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Beans + tomatotop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,713 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Melted with flour to form a roux that thickens the soup.
- Flour
- Combined with melted butter to form a roux that thickens the stock.
- Soup stock
- Forms the liquid base of the soup, carrying the flavour of the vegetables.
- Cauliflower
- Softens during long cooking, adding body and mild flavour to the soup.
- String beans
- Soften during long cooking, adding texture and body to the soup.
- Tomato
- Adds acidity and savoury flavour as it simmers into the soup.
The step that matters
Stirring the butter‑flour mixture into the hot stock. Flour must be cooked in the butter until smooth, then whisked into hot liquid so it disperses evenly; adding it lumpy or to cold stock causes clumps and an uneven thickened texture.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cauliflower, turnip, carrot, celery, beans, tomato, asparagus):
- Lentilsfits better
- Chickpeafits about as well
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Peasthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cauliflower, turnip, carrot, celery, beans, tomato, asparagus. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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