Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gelatine base
Dissolve the gelatine in cold water and let it stand for 2 hours.
Add boiling water, lemon juice, sugar, and wine or fruit juice.
Strain the mixture.
Set and serve
When the mixture begins to harden, stir in the cut fruits and walnuts.
Pour the mixture into moulds.
Refrigerate until set.
Serve with flavored whipped cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Banana + figtop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together104 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).
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Fig + datestop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together318 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).
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Fig + walnuttop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together373 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Orange + figtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together407 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Gelatine
- Sets the liquid into a firm, sliceable pudding as it cools.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sweetness and balances the fruit.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the pudding and adds body to the set mixture.
- Figs
- Add chewy texture and natural sweetness to the set pudding.
- Dates
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness to the set pudding.
- Walnuts
- Add crunch and a toasty, nutty flavor that contrasts the soft set.
The step that matters
Stir in the fruit and walnuts when the mixture begins to harden. If the gelatine is still fully liquid, the pieces sink to the bottom. If it has set too far, they will not distribute evenly and the pudding becomes lumpy when poured into moulds.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, sugar, wine, orange, banana, fig, dates):
- Almondfits better
- Walnutthe original
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Pistachiofits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, sugar, wine, orange, banana, fig, dates. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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