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Fruit Canning

A method for preserving fruit by canning in syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Fruit Canning

Ingredients

Directions

Pack and syrup

  1. Pack the jars or cans full of fruit.

  2. Pour a syrup made from 1 cup sugar and 1 quart water over the fruit.

  3. Screw the covers on lightly.

Steam

  1. Place a board in the bottom of the boiler, raised by cleats.

  2. Set the jars on the board.

  3. Fill the boiler with warm water until it reaches just over half the height of the jars.

  4. Cover the boiler tightly.

  5. Steam until the fruit is cooked: 10 minutes for berries, 20 minutes for firm fruits.

Seal and cool

  1. Remove the jars and uncover them.

  2. Fill the jars with boiling syrup.

  3. Replace the cover quickly.

  4. Screw the cover on tightly.

  5. Set the jars in a warm place to cool without drafts.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Fruit
Is the main food; steaming softens it until it is cooked through while it keeps its shape.
Sugar
Sweetens the syrup and balances the fruit's tartness, adding flavor to the preserved fruit.

The step that matters

Fill the jars with boiling syrup and replace the cover quickly. Hot syrup and hot fruit help drive air out of the jar and keep the contents hot as the cover seals. Delay lets the jar cool and the seal may fail.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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