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Dessert

Canned Plums

A method for preserving plums in a sugar syrup.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and syrup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Canned Plums

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the syrup and plums

  1. Select fine plums and prick each with a needle to prevent bursting.

  2. In a pot, combine ¼ pound of sugar with 1 pint of water to make a syrup.

  3. Simmer the plums gently in the syrup for no longer than 5 minutes.

Pack and seal

  1. Place the plums in a jar and pour the hot syrup over them.

  2. Seal the jar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + syruptop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Plum + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,313 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Plum + syruptop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together143 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Plums
Provide the main fruit, flavor and texture; pricking lets syrup enter without splitting the skins.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and, dissolved in water, forms the syrup that sweetens and helps preserve the fruit.

The step that matters

Simmering the plums gently for no longer than 5 minutes. Prolonged or vigorous heat softens the fruit's cell walls and pectin, so plums split and turn mushy. A short, gentle simmer keeps them whole while the syrup penetrates.

Swap the plum

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, syrup):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Pearfits better
  4. Plumthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, syrup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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