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Potato Fritters

A fried potato dough made with boiled potatoes, cream, eggs, flour, and lard.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,355 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Potato Fritters

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. Mash the cold boiled potatoes in a bowl.

  2. Add the cream or milk and beaten eggs, mixing well.

  3. Gradually add flour until a soft dough forms.

Fry and drain

  1. Drop spoonfuls of the dough into hot lard and fry until golden brown.

  2. Remove and drain on paper towels.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,355 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Potato + creamtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Cream + flourtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).

  5. Cream + eggtop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together42,166 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Provide the bulk and starchy body that makes up most of the fritter.
Eggs
Bind the mixture and help the fritters hold their shape while frying.
Cream or milk
Adds moisture and softness to the dough.
Flour
Thickens the mixture into a soft dough that holds together in the hot lard.

The step that matters

Frying in hot lard. If the lard is not hot enough, the dough absorbs fat and turns greasy and pale instead of crisping. If it is too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks through. Keeping the lard steadily hot gives a golden, crisp exterior and a cooked interior.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, egg, flour):

  1. Arrowrootfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Spinachfits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, egg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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