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Dessert

Sweet Potato Pie

A baked pie made with mashed sweet potatoes, eggs, sugar, milk, nutmeg, salt, vanilla, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sweet potato and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 414 recipes. Both carry linalool, which smells floral, citrus. The science ↓

Sweet Potato Pie

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Mash the boiled sweet potatoes and pass them through a colander.

Make the filling

  1. In a large bowl, combine the mashed sweet potatoes, eggs, sugar, milk, nutmeg, salt, vanilla, and melted butter. Mix until smooth and well combined.

  2. Pour the mixture into a pie crust.

Bake

  1. Bake for about 45 minutes or until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sweet potato + nutmegtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together414 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  2. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  4. Sweet potato + vanillatop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together189 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet potatoes
Provide the bulk and body of the filling, with a soft, smooth texture.
Eggs
Set the custard-like filling as they cook, giving it structure when baked.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the filling brown lightly at the edges.
Milk
Adds moisture and richness, creating a creamy, pourable custard base.
Butter
Adds fat for richer flavor and a silkier mouthfeel in the filling.

The step that matters

Bake until set. Eggs thicken as their proteins coagulate with heat. Pulling the pie too early leaves a runny centre, while overbaking can make the custard grainy or cracked.

Swap the sweet potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, milk, nutmeg, vanilla, butter):

  1. Sweet potatothe original
  2. Arrowrootfits about as well
  3. Potatofits less well
  4. Capsicumfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, milk, nutmeg, vanilla, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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