Why it works: Buttermilk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Corn Meal Batter Cakes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
In a bowl, beat the egg and mix in the buttermilk.
Add the sugar, salt, and baking soda, and stir well.
Gradually add the flour and melted butter, mixing until smooth.
Incorporate enough cornmeal to achieve a thin batter consistency.
Cook
Cook on a hot griddle until golden brown on both sides.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Buttermilk + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,973 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure to the cakes as they cook.
- Buttermilk
- Adds moisture and tang, and its acidity reacts with baking soda to help the cakes rise.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in buttermilk to produce gas that lightens the cakes.
- Cornmeal
- Provides the grainy body and texture that sets these cakes apart from flour-only batter.
- Melted butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the cakes brown on the griddle.
The step that matters
Cook on a hot griddle until golden brown on both sides. A griddle that is not hot enough lets the cakes absorb fat and steam before browning, leaving them pale and dense. Enough heat sets the surface quickly and drives the browning reactions that give golden colour and flavour.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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