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Egg Vermicelli

Egg Vermicelli is a sauce of butter, flour, and milk with chopped egg whites, served on toast and topped with yolks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Egg Vermicelli

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Make a white sauce by melting the butter, adding the flour, and gradually whisking in the hot milk until thickened.

  2. Chop the egg whites and stir them into the white sauce.

Serve

  1. Serve the mixture on hot toast and top with the rubbed yolks.

  2. Garnish with parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + parsleytop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Melts with the flour to form the base of the white sauce, adding richness.
Flour
Thickens the melted butter and hot milk into a smooth white sauce.
Hot milk
Forms the liquid of the white sauce, which thickens as it heats with the flour.
Hard-boiled eggs
Provide the chopped whites that add body and the rubbed yolks that add a soft, rich topping.

The step that matters

Gradually whisking in the hot milk. Adding the liquid slowly while whisking keeps the flour dispersed, so the sauce thickens smooth instead of forming lumps.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, butter, flour, pepper):

  1. Nutmegfits about as well
  2. Cinnamonfits about as well
  3. Parsleythe original
  4. Cardamomfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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