Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Fruit Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix flour, baking powder, sugar, butter, salt, and enough milk to form a dough.
Roll out the dough to a thickness suitable for pie crust.
Cut the dough into 4-inch squares.
Fill and shape
Place half of an apple or peach in the center of each square.
Pinch the corners together to seal the dumplings.
Bake and serve
Place the dumplings in a buttered pan.
Top each dumpling with a small piece of butter, a sprinkle of cinnamon, and sugar.
Pour ½ pint of water into the pan.
Bake until golden and serve with sweetened milk or cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Sugar + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and cinnamon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the dough structure that holds the fruit filling while baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas as it heats, helping the dough rise and become tender.
- Butter
- Adds fat that makes the dough tender and flaky and browns the surface.
- Egg
- Binds the dough and adds richness to its structure.
- Apple or peach
- Provides the fruit filling, whose moisture and sugars soften and sweeten during baking.
The step that matters
Pinch the corners together to seal the dumplings. If the seams are not sealed well, the fruit juices can leak into the pan during baking, leaving the dumplings dry and the filling thin.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, sugar, butter, milk, cinnamon):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, sugar, butter, milk, cinnamon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More fruit dumplings recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Apple Cake80 recipes
Apple Meringue75 recipes
Cinnamon Rolls71 recipes