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Dessert

Banana Parfait

A frozen dessert made with mashed bananas, rum, maraschino liqueur, lemon juice, sugar, egg yolks, egg whites, and heavy cream.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 8 ingredients
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Why it works: Banana and rum work together. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 183 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓

Banana Parfait

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the base

  1. Peel and mash the bananas to a pulp.

  2. Add rum, maraschino liqueur, lemon juice, yellow coloring, and sugar to the bananas.

  3. Beat the egg yolks and fold them into the mixture.

Add the whipped parts

  1. Whip the egg whites until stiff and fold them in last.

  2. Whip the heavy cream until stiff and fold it into the mixture.

  3. Pour the mixture into a mold.

Freeze

  1. Pack the mold in equal parts ice and salt for 4 hours to freeze. If omitting liquor, freeze for 3 hours.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Banana + rumtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together183 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  2. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Rum + sugartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,908 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Banana + lemontop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,134 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ripe bananas
Provide the main flavor and a soft, pulpy body for the parfait.
Eggs
Yolks enrich the mixture and whites, whipped stiff, add lightness and airy structure.
Heavy cream
Whipped until stiff, it adds richness and a smooth, airy texture as it freezes.
Sugar
Sweetens the mixture and softens the texture of the frozen parfait.
Maraschino liqueur
Adds sweet, aromatic flavor and helps keep the frozen texture softer.

The step that matters

Folding the whipped egg whites and cream. Whipped egg whites and cream trap air that gives the parfait its lightness. Stirring vigorously deflates them, so fold gently with a spatula until just combined.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (banana, rum, sugar, egg, cream):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Pineapplefits better
  3. Strawberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against banana, rum, sugar, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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