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Delicious Tomato Soup

Tomato soup thickened with butter and crackers, seasoned with red pepper and coarse sea salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Delicious Tomato Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. Cook the peeled tomatoes with baking soda until thoroughly cooked.

  2. Pour in the boiling milk while stirring well.

  3. Let the mixture boil together for about 15 minutes.

Season and serve

  1. Season with red pepper, coarse sea salt, and butter.

  2. Just before serving, thicken the soup with a little rolled crackers.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Tomato + buttertop 22% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,918 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peeled tomatoes
Form the base of the soup and provide its main flavor and acidity.
Baking soda
Neutralizes some of the tomato's acidity, keeping the milk from curdling.
Milk
Adds creaminess and body, turning the tomato base into a smooth soup.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished soup.
Rolled crackers
Absorb liquid and thicken the soup as they soften.

The step that matters

Pouring the boiling milk into the tomatoes. Tomatoes are acidic, and when hot milk meets acid it can curdle. Adding the baking soda first and stirring the milk in steadily helps keep the soup smooth.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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